EM Mastery
airway papercut lit review resuscitation How each breath we deliver during CPR, can affect survival?

A recent study by Segond et al. reviewed in Literature Rounds here, showed worse outcomes with continuous insufflation of oxygen (CIO) via a  Boussign...

Aug 06, 2026  READ MORE
airway papercut lit review Does continuous flow oxygen have a role in cardiac resuscitation?

Oxygenation and ventilation during CPR is perhaps one of the lesser studied areas in cardiac resuscitation. The use of Bag-Valve-Mask(BVM), is still t...

Aug 05, 2026  READ MORE
Cardiogenic Shock

Cardiogenic shock is associated with a 30-day mortality of 40–50%. There are few therapies with proven mortality benefit and the approach should be di...

Jul 31, 2026  READ MORE
papercut lit review Anticoagulation Reversal

A recent review article published in the New England Journal of Medicine, looked at currently available and emerging pharmacological antidotes to reve...

Jul 16, 2026  READ MORE
papercut lit review Sodium Bicarbonate for In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. A randomised Clinical Trial

In-hospital cardiac arrest may be considered different from out of hospital cardiac arrest in that the patient's environment may allow earlier deliver...

Jul 10, 2026  READ MORE
papercut lit review Occult Ventricular Fibrillation

Does occult Ventricular Fibrillation occur? If so what is the incidence and how does it appear on our ECGs?

This study answered these questions.

The...

Apr 23, 2026  READ MORE
papercut lit review pulmonary embolism New AHA PE Guidelines 2026

The new Clinical Practice Guidelines by the AHA on the Evaluation and Management of Acute Pulmonary Embolism have been published.
Here is a synopsis of...

Apr 23, 2026  READ MORE
papercut lit review septic shock The OPTPRESS Trial

Should we be targeting a higher MAP in that subset of patients with sepsis who progress to shock? There is a high mortality in this group and an even ...

Apr 23, 2026  READ MORE
papercut lit review resuscitation The ANDROMEDA-SHOCK-2 Trial

There is no optimal resuscitation strategy when dealing with septic shock. The management of fluids and vasoactive agents together with antibiotics is...

Apr 23, 2026  READ MORE
Noradrenaline vs Adrenaline in Post ROSC Shock

Post resuscitative shock, occurs in up to 70% of patients who achieve return of spontaneous circulation(ROSC)(1). The use of adrenaline is well establ...

Apr 23, 2026  READ MORE
defibrillation papercut lit review resuscitation Can we distinguish refractory VF from other types of VF?

Poor clinical outcomes occur in patients with refractory Ventricular Fibrillation (VF), which is defined as persistent VF following three consecutive ...

Apr 23, 2026  READ MORE
Can the ECG help us differentiate PE from ACS?

Pulmonary embolism(PE) and Acute Coronary Syndrome(ACS) causing ischaemia can sometimes be difficult to clinically differentiate. The patient with sin...

Apr 23, 2026  READ MORE
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Selected Articles


New AHA PE Guidelines 2026

Apr 23, 2026

The OPTPRESS Trial

Apr 23, 2026

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